Papers with high-level reasoning tasks

2 papers
What’s Missing in Vision-Language Models? Probing Their Struggles with Causal Order Reasoning (2026.eacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks often include a mixture of reasoning questions, making it difficult to truly assess VLMs’ causal reasoning abilities.
Approach: They propose two new benchmarks specifically designed to isolate and rigorously evaluate VLMs’ causal reasoning abilities.
Outcome: The proposed benchmarks show that vision-language models perform poorly on causal reasoning tasks, often only marginally surpassing random guessing.
Prediction-Augmented Generation for Automatic Diagnosis Tasks (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) adopt autoregressive architecture, predicting the next word token based on the preceding context.
Approach: They propose a method that integrates task-specific predictive models as external tools to improve model generation quality and accuracy.
Outcome: The proposed method improves the generation quality and predictive accuracy of large language models in inference-driven tasks.

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